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Jurin-in temple is located in the former
Naramachi area , an old quarter of Nara city
, which had developed with Gangoji-temple
as a nucleus. It has been reported that Jurin-in
temple was founded by TOMONO UOKAI , Priest
Kukai or Priest Shobo sometime between the
late Nara and early Heian period. However
, it is more probable to think that this
temple was established during the early Kamakura
period with a stone image of Jizo-bosatsu
as a principle image for worshipping , supported
by the folk Buddhism of those days , wishing
for the salvation from the Hell and admisison
to the Buddhist Paradise after death.
In Shaseki-shu , compiled by a Buddhist monk , Muju , in
1283 , Jurin-in is introduced as one of the
noted temples in Nara.
A stone platform to place a coffin is found
in front of the stone image of Jizo-bosatsu
in the temple. It indicates that temple used
to serve as indispensable insutitution for
people's funeral ceremony.
Because of the series of battles during the
Muromachi period , most of the temple treasures
were lost. But the stone image of Jizo-bosatsu
, structures of the Hondo hall and the Nan-mon
gate , the statues of Fudo-myo in the Goma-do
hall, thirteen- storied stone pagoda ,
and Sutra repository which was removed and
reconstructed in Tokyo National Museum in
Meiji period , have survived and they are
still extant.
These remnants from earlier days prove the
well-planned structures of the original temple
, which maintained the aesthetics of the
Heian period as well as the tradition of
the ancient capital Nara.
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